Absolute value equations (AVEs), characterised by the inclusion of absolute value functions in the variables, present inherently non‐smooth and computationally challenging problems that are often ...

Abstract: Multimodal change detection (MCD) is a crucial technology for applications in natural resource monitoring, disaster assessment, and urban planning. To address the reliance on labeled data ...

Sean Ross is a strategic adviser at 1031x.com, Investopedia contributor, and the founder and manager of Free Lances Ltd. Gordon Scott has been an active investor and technical analyst or 20+ years. He ...

Abstract: Adapting detection to different shot types is a significant challenge for video summarization methods based on shot boundary detection. In our recent work, a new graph model was introduced ...

Mary Hall is a editor for Investopedia's Advisor Insights, in addition to being the editor of several books and doctoral papers. Mary received her bachelor's in English from Kent State University with ...

Please run the following commands to install the environment via conda. conda create -n vmg python=3.9 conda activate vmg conda install pytorch torchvision torchaudio ...

Define state-value and (true) state value of an MDP Define Q-value and (true) Q value of an MDP The idea of discounting stems from the common idea that a reward now is better than the same reward ...