Q. I have prepared projections for a proposed project, and I want to calculate the internal rate of return. Instead of using Excel’s IRR function, should I use simple math formulas so others can ...

Discover how to calculate internal rate of return (IRR) to evaluate investment opportunities and understand their potential ...

Have you ever looked at your rate of return and wondered how to interpret it? How do you know whether your portfolio performance is good, bad, or somewhere in between? And how do you go about ...

Required rate of return (RRR) gives investors a benchmark to determine the minimum acceptable return on an investment considering the risk involved. By calculating RRR, investors can assess whether an ...

Real rate of return adjusts for inflation, providing a true growth measure. S&P 500's real rate is 7.9%, versus a nominal 11.8%, due to inflation. Using real rates in retirement planning ensures ...

Forbes contributors publish independent expert analyses and insights. Korok Ray is a PhD economist/professor who researches/teaches Bitcoin. At Bitcoin 2024 in Nashville, Saylor mentioned a 29% AAR as ...

The Forward Rate of Return (FRR) was popularized by noted Investment Manager Donald Yacktman. The whole purpose of stock investing is balance the present rate of return, i.e., the dividend (if any) I ...

Companies may lease assets to optimize financial terms and manage balance sheets. Capital lease interest can be computed using the IRR function in a spreadsheet. Adjust IRR formula for payment ...

Discover how index-linked bonds protect against inflation by paying interest linked to indices like the CPI, ensuring a real rate of return. Explore their benefits and examples.

Interest rate swaps are used by institutions and businesses to manage cash flows and interest rate exposure. Swaps involve the exchange of cash flows between two parties, with an intermediary handling ...