Proof is a way to show a statement is always true by using worded or algebraic reasoning. Higher tier – There are algebraic ways to describe odd, even and consecutive integers, which are needed for ...

Many-valued logic generalises classical binary logic by permitting a spectrum of truth values rather than a strict dichotomy. This extended framework enables a more nuanced treatment of uncertainty, ...

Algebraic logic constitutes a vibrant interdisciplinary field that investigates the close interplay between algebraic structures and logical systems. By utilising tools from universal algebra, ...